A national speed limit of 35 miles per hour was imposed to save fuel and rubber for tires. A village butcher bickers with the postmistress in charge of world war ii ration stamps. World war ii gasoline ration stamps and mileage card. Liberty flourishes only where there is free flow of. As a matter of fact, when a gallup poll on march 5, 1943, asked americans, do you understand how the food point rationing system works. Wwii home front red cross 1944 war fund of greater new york empty envelope. Liberty section personnel aboard lcm returning to uss. Army field ration type c bunit was one of the main mre components for the war effort. On the front is an image of a woman farming alongside text that reads, food will win the war. An eager school boy gets his first experience in using war ration book two. The ration books contained removable stamps good for certain rationed items, like sugar, meat, cooking oil, and canned goods.
Get fresh etsy trends and unique gift ideas delivered right to your inbox. After june 10th, applications will not be accepted before august 1. Us ration point guide poster with tables for february 1944. Vintage 1942 wwii us gasoline ration book coupon booklet homefront gas. Let us first consider the case of maximum prices, where the government tries to enforce prices lower than the market prices. Every american was issued a series of ration books during the war.
Jul 10, 2015 the above photo are blue ration stamps from a real war ration book number two. During world war ii, every family in america was issued ration books to ensure. War ration book three ration coupons on the home front. The note on the bottom right corner says this application must be mailed between june 1 and june 10, 1943. Digital collection wwii war ration book 4 american centuries. Civilians still needed these materials for consumer goods as well. World war ii research subject guide louisiana state archives.
United states of america office of price administration opa form r145. Etsy is the home to thousands of handmade, vintage, and oneofakind products and gifts related to your search. With the pending capitulation of japan, the printing of ration books for 1946 was halted by the opa on august, 1945. Rationing controls the size of the ration, which is ones allowed portion of the resources being distributed on a particular day or at a particular time. Wallace beery and marjorie main in rationing 1944 tommy batten in. It contains four pages of point stamps, similar to the point stamps in war ration book 2, though slightly different in design and printed in brown ink. During the duration that the united states entered the war to the august 1945 peace agreement with japan, there was a dramatic shift where americans drove cars less, carpooled when they did drive, walked and used their bicycle more, and increased the use of public transportation. Ration book application signed by beatrice clementine blewett in alexandria, louisiana. You had to have ration stamps to buy things at the store. Us ration point guide poster with tables for april 1944 collections. Nov 24, 2017 civilians first received ration bookswar ration book number one, or the sugar bookon 4 may 1942, through more than 100,000 schoolteachers, pta groups, and other volunteers. American civilians first received ration bookswar ration book number one, or the sugar bookon 4 may 1942, through more than 100,000 school teachers, pta groups and other volunteers.
Mises on rationing and price controls in ww2 online library of. A person could not buy a rationed item without also giving the grocer the right ration stamp. Ration book four also introduced red and blue cardboard tokens, each valued at onepoint, to be used as change for ration coupon purchases. A series of four books were given out in the united states, and on the back of each was the slogan, if you dont need it, dont buy it. The inside pages of the war ration book number two.
The amount of gasoline you received during world war ii depended on whether your job. Hobbizine stamp value guides lists prices in new and used condition. Hm queen marys ration book, 1944 1945 imperial war museums. From 1942 until the end of the second world war in 1945, the u. University of north texas libraries war ration book four. This book of stamps or coupons help the driver keep track of rationed fuel. Hi, my grandmother past away in 2000 she was born in jan, 1922 and lived through the war in her teens after she died i looked through all her things and found these food ration stamps, two of the ration 3 books and, three of the ration four stamp books all still have remaining stamps, including my grandmother and my grandfathers along with another family members ration books with signatures. Mass produced at over 1 billion, 300 million bunits in 1942 a. World war two ration book replica x 10 booklets copy of a ration book 194445. This is a war ration book that was used in moro, il. Jul 11, 2016 this meant planning meals carefully, being creative with menus, and not wasting food. More than 8,000 ration boards across the country administered the program. World war ii wwii opa mileage ration identification folder 1944 free shipping. This meant planning meals carefully, being creative with menus, and not wasting food.
The above photo are blue ration stamps from a real war ration book number two. War ration book, about 1942 womens land army wla members participated in both urban victory gardening and rural farm labor, filling in for the 3 million farmworkers who had gone to war or industry since 1940. Staining, soiling and other cosmetic damage would detract from the resale value of your wwii era ephemera. The paper stubs, or stamps, in each ration book purchased rationed consumer goods and foods. Ration books had descriptions of the owner of the book, including height, weight, eye color and age.
During the war years he wrote a number of books which criticised government intervention and control of the economy, especially price controls, rationing, policies of economic autarchy, the diversion of labor and other. Ask anyone who remembers life on the home front during world war ii about their strongest memories and chances are they will tell. Vintage 25 opa red point tokens war ration book no. Each stamp was illustrated with a military symbol such as a naval ship, airplane, tank, gun, horn of plenty or torch of liberty, adding a patriotic flair. Any person who finds a lost war ration book must return it to the war price and rationing board which.
Highlights of the 194044 commemorative issues include pony express, panamerican union, idaho statehood, wyoming statehood, coronado expedition, thirteenth amendment, vermont statehood, kentucky, united nations and the overrun nations flag series. Rationing of processed foods started march 1st, 1943. The aim of price control is to decree prices, wages, and interest rates different from those fixed by the market. Unfollow world war 2 ration books to stop getting updates on your ebay feed. The united states entered the war in 1941 following the surprise attack on pearl harbor by the japanese. On august 15, 1945, world war ii gas rationing was ended on the west coast of the united states. William henry maule, maules seed book, 1944, philadelphia, pennsylvania.
Front cover blank, inside cover lists names and addresses of retailers. Rationing is a vital part of your countrys war effort. In 1942 rationing had started for sugar, gasoline and other goods. In 1942, five months after december 8, 1941 the united states entered the second world war, book one series were. Vintage war ration book holder, war sugar purchase certificate, four copies of. For the united states, world war ii and the great depression constituted the most. Ministry of food ration book issued to hm queen mary, 1944 1945. Ration stamps, in book form, were issued to every man, woman, and child to be. Ration stamps became a kind of currency with each family being issued a war ration book. The first war ration stamps given out were for sugar. Additional text is located along the bottom of the pamphelt that says, compliments of burrus quality hybrids. It was during one of his classes on war and society that i first considered. Lot wwii civil air defense, sterling silver pin, warden arm band, clothes 1943. Between 1941 and 1944 the total amount of gas consumed from highway use in the united states dropped to 32 percent.
The amount of gasoline you received during world war ii depended on whether your job was essential to the war effort. It still cost money, but you couldnt even buy it unless you had stamps. Each book required different identification and some were more detailed than others. The first two images explain how ration books were to be used. World war ii wwii was a global war that spanned 19391945 and involved more than 100 million people from over 30 nations. Palmer for office of war information, march 1943 universal history archiveuig via getty images rationing was a fact of life during world war ii. Oct 01, 2003 hi, my grandmother past away in 2000 she was born in jan, 1922 and lived through the war in her teens after she died i looked through all her things and found these food ration stamps, two of the ration 3 books and, three of the ration four stamp books all still have remaining stamps, including my grandmother and my grandfathers along with another family members ration books with signatures. Any attempt to violate the rules is an effort to deny someone his share and will create hardship and help the enemy. Any attempt to violate the rules is an effort to deny. There are many forms of rationing, and in western civilization people experience some of them in daily life without.
No matter what youre looking for or where you are in the world, our global marketplace of sellers can help you find unique and affordable options. Civilians first received ration bookswar ration book number one, or the sugar bookon 4 may 1942, through more than 100,000 schoolteachers, pta groups, and other volunteers. This guide was made by archival staff at the louisiana state archives as an. Price new from used from paperback, january 1, 1943 please retry. Rationing is the controlled distribution of scarce resources, goods, services, or an artificial restriction of demand. Us ration point guide poster with tables for april 1944. See wwiis operation overlord in june 1944, plus get historical. War ration book three paperback january 1, 1943 by usa office of price administration author see all formats and editions hide other formats and editions. These photos captured what happened when the united states. Heres a look at what those ration books and rationing stamps looked like. Four different series of war ration books were issued. Office of price administration, the paper stubs, or stamps, in each ration book purchased rationed consumer goods and foods.
War ration book from moro, il, for years 19434 madison. Some clothing stamps were eventually validated for shoe rationing. This book is the property of the united states government. United states stamp values 19401944 commemoratives. World war ii wwii opa mileage ration identification folder 1944 free shipping thevintageprincipal. War collectibles for sale collectible artifacts from the civil war, revolutionary war, wwi, wwi, vietnam, and more. It was thought that even if japan does not fold now, the war will certainly be over before the books can be used. World war ii rationing stamps program, 19431946 overview of the collection title world war ii rationing stamps program dates 19431946 inclusive 1943 1946 quantity 1 box. American women and the politics of food rationing during world. This new ration book, replacement for present books when their stamps are used up, will be distributed during the early summer. World war two ration stamp points release dates living like. Ration books became a way of life for everyone at home during world war ii.
Wwii war ration book two cover empty inside no stamps and application for war ration book no. I will do a part two for the food stamps taking it into 1944 as our research continues. Gardening for the common good smithsonian libraries. Drivers received a windshield sticker and ration coupons for gasoline. Ration book four was printed in red, blue and green.
Victory gardens originally called war gardens or liberty gardens made their first. It is unlawful to sell it to any other person, or to use it or permit anyone else to use it, except to obtain rationed goods in accordance with regulations of the office of price administration. During world war ii, ration books were distributed to families by the office of price administration opa to help regulate food shortages as a result of the war. Original ww ii us home front collectibles for sale ebay. The army and navy were growing, as was the nations effort to aid its allies overseas. United states office of war information, liberman, h.
The different varieties of ration stamps and books the united states was at war in early 1942 and rationing, administered largely with the. This article may feature affiliate links to amazon or other companies, and purchases made via these links may earn us a small commission at no additional cost to you. War ration book, about 1942 womens land army wla members participated in both urban victory gardening and rural farm labor, filling in for the 3 million farmworkers who had gone to. On the back cover of the war ration book there are some instructions on how to use the book and some justification for its introduction. Object this poster is part of the rationing program established by the office of price administration in the us during world war ii describing the food ration points effective january 30, 1944. Vintage war ration book holder, war sugar purchase certificate, four copies of ration book 4, war ration stamps, 1940s world war ii items. World war ii gasoline ration stamps and mileage card, grosse. World war ii ration books bridgeport history center. To meet this surging demand, the federal government took steps to conserve crucial supplies, including establishing a rationing. War ration book three paperback january 1, 1943 by usa office of price administration author. Parents are responsible for the safekeeping and use of their childrens war ration book.
The back cover of the war ration book number two contributor names liberman, howard, photographer. Each stamp authorized a purchase of rationed goods in the quantity and time designated, and the book guaranteed each family its fair share of goods made scarce, thanks to the war. World war two era liberty bell envelope flaps stickers. Vtg leather wwii pin priorities of 1944 gas tire ration patriotic sweetheart vtg leather. World war ii put a heavy burden on us supplies of basic materials like food, shoes, metal, paper, and rubber.
446 483 35 1576 234 404 1043 103 270 289 423 491 1194 1156 579 277 1014 706 408 467 145 470 240 592 1525 1330 722 286 463 1296 712 771 547 167